The NCON single-steam turbine operates on the principle of converting thermal energy of steam into mechanical energy. High-pressure steam is directed onto the turbine blades, causing the rotor to spin. As the steam expands and loses pressure, its kinetic energy is transferred to the blades, producing rotational motion. This mechanical energy can then drive generators, pumps, or other machinery. The turbine is designed for efficient energy conversion, continuous operation, and minimal maintenance in power generation or industrial applications.